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Celebrating Labor Thanksgiving Day in Japan

Mobi • November 21, 2024

Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日, Kinrō Kansha no Hi) is a national holiday in Japan, celebrated annually on November 23rd. This day is dedicated to honouring and giving thanks for the hard work and contributions of workers, as well as appreciating the fruits of their labour. The holiday also emphasizes the importance of human rights and the dignity of labour.

Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日)

Origins and Significance

The roots of Labor Thanksgiving Day trace back to an ancient harvest festival known as Niiname-sai (新嘗祭), at which it is believed the legendary first Emperor of Japan, Jimmu, would present the season's first harvested rice to the deities and taste it himself as a symbol of gratitude.


Post-World War II, in 1948, the Japanese government established Labor Thanksgiving Day in attempt to secularize this Shinto religious festival and to acknowledge workers' rights and reflect the constitutional changes emphasizing human rights and democracy.

Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日)

How It's Celebrated

Compared to other national holidays in Japan, there are no special dishes to eat or large-scale festivals, but there are various events and activities that take place across Japan, highlighting the contributions of workers and promoting a sense of community and mutual appreciation:


  • Ceremonial Gatherings: Many communities hold ceremonies to honour workers and recognize their efforts, emphasizing the importance of labour in society.
  • School Activities: In schools, children often create drawings and crafts to thank their parents and local workers for their hard work. This helps instill a sense of appreciation and respect for labour from a young age.
  • Public Events: Various public events and festivals take place, featuring speeches, performances, and exhibitions celebrating the role of workers in building a prosperous society.
Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日)

Cultural Importance

Labor Thanksgiving Day is not just about resting from work but also about recognizing and valuing the contributions of every worker. It fosters a culture of gratitude and respect, promoting solidarity and the importance of mutual support within the community. The day also serves as a reminder of the progress made in workers' rights and the ongoing efforts needed to maintain and improve working conditions.

Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日)

Conclusion

Labor Thanksgiving Day is a meaningful celebration that honours the hard work and dedication of individuals across all sectors. It encourages a spirit of gratitude and solidarity, highlighting the vital role of labour in society's well-being. By participating in the day's events and reflecting on the contributions of workers, we not only celebrate past achievements but also inspire future generations to value and respect labour in all its forms.

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